Marketing Information

SWOT Analysis -- Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats


When conducting strategic planning for any company -- online and/or offline -- it is useful to complete an analysis that takes into account not only your own business, but your competitors' activities and current industry happenings as well. A SWOT is one such analysis.

Completing a SWOT analysis helps you identify ways to minimize the affect of weaknesses in your business while maximizing your strengths. Ideally, you will match your strengths against market opportunities that result from voids in your competitors' products and/or services.

Traditionally, a SWOT confines strengths and weaknesses to your company's internal workings while opportunities and threats refer only to the external environment. Here, I suggest a twist to the "text book" approach. To get a better look at the big picture, consider both internal *and* external forces when uncovering opportunities and threats.

A Basic SWOT Analysis

You can develop the basic analysis in a brainstorming session with members of your company, or by yourself if you are a one-person shop. To begin the analysis create a four- cell grid or four lists, one for each component:

| Strengths | Weaknesses | Opportunities | Threats |

Then, begin filling in the lists.

Strengths. Think about what your company does well. Some questions to help you get started are: What makes you stand out from your competitors? What advantages do you have over other businesses?

Weaknesses. List the areas that are a struggle for your company. Some questions to help you get started are: What do your customers complain about? What are the unmet needs of your sales force?

Opportunities. Traditionally, a SWOT looks only at the external environment for opportunities. I suggest you look externally for areas your competitors are not fully covering, then go a step further and think how to match these to your internal strengths.

Try to uncover areas where your strengths are not being fully utilized. Are there emerging trends that fit with your company's strengths? Is there a product/service area that others have not yet covered?

Threats. As with opportunities, threats in a traditional SWOT analysis are considered an external force. By looking both inside and outside of your company for things that could damage your business, however, you may be better able to see the big picture.

Some questions to get you started: Are your competitors becoming stronger? Are there emerging trends that amplify one of your weaknesses? Do you see other external threats to your company's success? Internally, do you have financial, development, or other problems?

Expanded SWOT Analysis

You can take an additional step beyond a traditional "text book" SWOT analysis by delving deeper into industry dynamics. A more in-depth SWOT analysis can help you better understand your company's competitive situation.

One way to step beyond a traditional SWOT analysis is to include more detailed competitor information in the analysis. Note Internet-related activities such as trade organization participation, search engine inclusion, and outside links to the sites. This will better help you spot opportunities for and threats to your company.

You can also take a closer look at the business environment. Often, opportunities arise as a result of a changing business environment. Some examples are:

A new trend develops for which demand outstrips the supply of quality options. Early on, the trend toward healthy eating coupled with an insistence on good-tasting food produced a shortage of acceptable natural food alternatives, for example.

A customer segment is becoming more predominant, but their specific needs are not being fully met by your competitors. The U.S. Hispanic population experienced this phenomenon in the late 1990's and early 2000's.

A customer, competitor, or supplier goes out of business or merges with another company. With the demise of many pure- play "dot coms", examples of this abound. As each went out of business, opportunities arise to gain the defunct business' customers.

You can also expand the reach of a SWOT analysis through surveys. You can learn more about your own as well as competitor's sites and businesses. Areas to consider researching include 1) customer awareness, interest, trial, and usage levels, 2) brand, site, and/or company image, 3) importance of different site or product attributes to your customers, and 4) product and/or site performance.

Whether using a basic or more advanced approach to SWOT analysis, you are sure to come away with newfound insights. Use these to increase your company's effectiveness and as input into your business or marketing plan.

About the Author

Bobette Kyle draws upon 12+ years of Marketing/Executive experience, Marketing MBA, and online marketing research in her writing. Bobette is proprietor of the Web Site Marketing Plan Network http://www.WebSiteMarketingPlan.com and author of the marketing plan and Web promotion book "How Much For Just the Spider? Strategic Website Marketing For Small Budget Business," ( http://www.howmuchforspider.com/TOC.htm ).

Copyright 2002, 2004 Bobette Kyle. All rights reserved.


MORE RESOURCES:

IEEE Names Rodney B. Spady Senior Director, Digital Marketing and Communications
MarketWatch (press release)
PISCATAWAY, NJ, Feb 10, 2012 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- IEEE, the world's largest technical professional association, announced the addition of Rodney Spady as senior director, digital marketing and communications. Spady, who assumed this newly-created ...

and more »


TimeTrade Appoints Mike Puglia as Vice President of Marketing
MarketWatch (press release)
As TimeTrade's VP of Marketing, Puglia is responsible for managing and executing product, marketing and communications strategy and programs to drive sales and revenues through increased adoption of the company's award-winning cloud-based products and ...

and more »


Pre-Opening Corn Market Report for 2/10/2012
NASDAQ
Outside market forces look negative today with a surge up in the US dollar and weakness in equity, energy and metal markets overnight. While the USDA report showed a sharp drop in South America production and a further decline in US ending stocks, ...

and more »


Parallon Business Solutions Announces New Vice President of Marketing ...
MarketWatch (press release)
In making the announcement, Kirk Richardson, executive vice president of Sales & Marketing stated, "We're delighted to welcome a seasoned executive like Roger to the talented corporate leadership team at Parallon. His broad experience in brand ...

and more »


SYS-CON Media (press release) (blog)

Lead Scoring: How B2B Search Marketers Can Lead the Process
Search Engine Watch
by Derek Edmond, February 10, 2012 Comments B2B search marketing teams should step up to the forefront in lead generation initiatives in 2012. According to the 2012 B2B Marketing Benchmark report by MarketingSherpa, three of the top four challenges ...
Survey: Marketing resource allocation to social lagsBtoB Magazine
Social Marketers Take Note – 6 Lessons From Social CommerceBusiness 2 Community
Marketing should be 'noble'Business Strata - Business News
SYS-CON Media (press release) (blog) -TechJournal South -Mashable
all 19 news articles »


Daily Gossip

PepsiCo to Cut 8700 Jobs, Spend More on Marketing Brands
BusinessWeek
9 (Bloomberg) -- PepsiCo Inc. plans to cut 8700 jobs and boost marketing spending for its brands by as much as $600 million as Chief Executive Officer Indra Nooyi works to speed up profit growth at the world's largest snack-food maker.
PepsiCo To Cut Jobs, Boost Marketing; Lowers 2012 ViewWall Street Journal
PepsiCo Cuts Jobs To Boost Marketing ExpensesDaily Gossip
PepsiCo to boost marketing spend, consolidate agenciesDM News
Patch.com
all 589 news articles »


SmartCard Marketing Systems Inc. (OTCBB:SMKG) Announces Launch Of ...
Sacramento Bee
By Smart Card Marketing Systems Inc (SMKG) SAN ANTONIO, TX, Feb. 10, 2012 -- /PRNewswire/ - The company announced today the launch of a direct response service for Manufactures and Retailers with a new twist to attract "opt in" consumers.

and more »


Ben Cummings, Chiropractic Marketing Guru, Announces New-Found Method for the ...
Seattle Post Intelligencer
Ben Cummings owns and operates the world's largest Chiropractic Marketing Consultancy. In his latest blog post, Ben details a newly discovered way to get a great Chiropractic logo. Ben's latest venture is a blog called ChrioBullets.com.

and more »


CardioComm Solutions Launches Series of Marketing and Public Relations ...
MarketWatch (press release)
... Today mark the beginning of a Marketing Communications Campaign in support of the company' entry into the Health Market with their recently announced Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clear HeartCheck(TM) Pen Hand Held ECG targeted at consumers.

and more »


PR Web

5 Must-Have SEO Skills
Search Engine Watch
Should SEOs be siloed into doing just SEO and close themselves out from other marketing skills? Or should the new kind of SEO should be jack of all trades and also the master of all trades? The modern day SEO should be an integrated SEO digital ...
Internet Marketing Company Announces an Increase in the Search for Keyword ...San Francisco Chronicle (press release)
SEO Services Firm 180Fusion Attending SES Accelerator Conference & Search ...PR Web (press release)

all 15 news articles »

Google News

home | site map
© 2006